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When is EtG Testing Used?

EtG (Ethyl Glucuronide) testing is used in various legal, professional, and personal situations where monitoring alcohol abstinence is required. Here are the most common use cases.

24-80h
Detection Window
500
ng/mL Standard
100
ng/mL Strict
#1
Probation Use

Probation & Parole

The most common use of EtG testing. Courts often require individuals on probation for alcohol-related offenses to submit to regular EtG testing.

Common Situations:

  • Random testing schedules (often 2-4 times per month)
  • Usually uses the 500 ng/mL cutoff
  • Some jurisdictions use the stricter 100 ng/mL
  • Positive results can lead to probation violations

Typical Cutoff:

500 ng/mL (standard) or 100 ng/mL (strict)

DUI/DWI Programs

Individuals convicted of DUI/DWI may be required to complete alcohol monitoring programs as part of their sentence or to reinstate their license.

Common Situations:

  • Part of ignition interlock device (IID) programs
  • Required for license reinstatement in many states
  • Often combined with breath alcohol monitoring
  • Typical duration: 6-24 months

Typical Cutoff:

Varies by state program

Child Custody Cases

Family courts may order EtG testing when alcohol use is a concern in custody disputes to ensure children's safety.

Common Situations:

  • Often requested by opposing counsel
  • May be required before unsupervised visitation
  • Usually uses stricter 100 ng/mL cutoff
  • Can be ordered on short notice

Typical Cutoff:

100 ng/mL (typically strict)

Workplace Testing

Some employers, especially in safety-sensitive industries, use EtG testing as part of their substance abuse policies.

Common Situations:

  • DOT-regulated positions (trucking, aviation, transit)
  • Healthcare workers in some facilities
  • Post-accident testing protocols
  • Return-to-duty monitoring after violations

Typical Cutoff:

500 ng/mL (DOT standard)

Professional Licensing

Professionals who have had license issues related to alcohol may be required to participate in monitoring programs.

Common Situations:

  • Physicians and nurses (medical board programs)
  • Lawyers (bar association monitoring)
  • Pilots (FAA HIMS program)
  • Commercial drivers (SAP programs)

Typical Cutoff:

Often 100 ng/mL (zero tolerance)

Aviation (FAA HIMS)

The FAA's Human Intervention Motivation Study (HIMS) program requires EtG testing for pilots returning to work after alcohol-related incidents.

Common Situations:

  • Intensive monitoring for 2-5 years
  • Random testing with short notice
  • Very strict cutoff levels
  • Career depends on compliance

Typical Cutoff:

100 ng/mL or lower

Alcohol Treatment Programs

Rehabilitation facilities and outpatient treatment programs use EtG testing to monitor patient compliance and progress.

Common Situations:

  • Inpatient facility admission screening
  • Outpatient program compliance
  • Sober living house requirements
  • Aftercare monitoring

Typical Cutoff:

100 ng/mL (typically strict)

Military & Government

Military personnel and some government employees may be subject to EtG testing, especially after alcohol-related incidents.

Common Situations:

  • Military drug testing programs
  • Security clearance requirements
  • Command-directed testing
  • Rehabilitation program monitoring

Typical Cutoff:

Varies by branch/agency

Important Note

The cutoff levels and testing frequencies mentioned above are general guidelines. Your specific situation may have different requirements. Always:

  • Verify the exact cutoff level used in your testing program
  • Understand your testing schedule and any random testing requirements
  • Consult with your probation officer, attorney, or program administrator
  • When in doubt, abstain completely to ensure compliance

Estimate Your Clearance Time

If you have an upcoming EtG test, use our calculator to estimate when your levels will drop below the relevant cutoff.

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